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Eric
Lusito






©
2009 Eric Lusito all rights reserved
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For
almost fifty years the world lived under the shadow of the Cold
War, and the fear of an apocalyptic confrontation
between the West and the Soviet Union. But after the rise of
Mikhail Gorbachev to the Soviet leadership there followed a
series of tumultuous events that would eventually culminate in
the fall of the regime founded by Lenin and Stalin.
November
1989 saw the fall of the Berlin Wall. The following month, in
December 1989, the communist governments of Czechoslovakia,
Romania and Bulgaria also fell. Two years later it was the
turn of the Soviet Union itself, and on Christmas Day 1991, the
Hammer and Sickle was lowered for the last time above the
Kremlin, to be replaced by the Russian flag.
Once the
Soviet Empire had seemed inviolable. At its heart had been a
military system, exerting huge control and influence which
extended throughout the Soviet bloc. There were military bases
in every country.
Eric Lusito has travelled throughout
the former Soviet world from East Germany to Mongolia, from
Poland to Kazakhstan, in search of these former Soviet military
bases and his photographs are an extraordinary record. As the
USSR crumbled many bases were simply abandoned. A few still
remain – traces of a once powerful Empire – yet over
time they too are beginning to disappear. The military
departed but much else was just left behind.
Lusito
discovered everything from gas masks to propaganda posters, books
and magazines, instruction manuals and personal photographs.
But it is the buildings themselves which are the most resonant
symbols of the fall of a once powerful Empire. A KGB's lecture
hall is laid out with chairs ready, and theatre spotlights
still mounted on the walls, yet the ceiling has begun to
collapse; a Navy's swimming pool is full of water but this is
stagnant water unchanged for years. And throughout there
remain symbols of the old regime – murals of heroic deeds
and national glories, photographs of political and military
leaders, posters exhorting young soldiers to give their all
for their fatherland.
The book includes photographs not
only of the bases but also of the murals, posters, books,
instruction manuals etc. that Lusito found abandoned. It is a
rich collection of work and illuminates the once hidden
military world of the Soviet Union, last testimonies left by a
modern civilization which is no longer familiar to us, ruins
that invite us to construct our own stories.
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